Which of these powers is considered an implied power?

A. Raising taxes

B. Regulating trade

C. Creating a national bank

D. Declaring war

Answer

The power to create a national bank is considered an implied power, as it is inferred from the necessary and proper clause of the Constitution. Other options like raising taxes, regulating trade, and declaring war are explicitly enumerated powers. Understanding the distinction between these powers is crucial in the study of U.S. governance.

Explanation:

Understanding Implied Powers

In the context of the United States government, implied powers refer to those powers that are not explicitly stated in the Constitution but are inferred from the powers that are enumerated. The Constitution grants Congress specific powers, such as the ability to declare war or collect taxes. However, to effectively carry out these duties, Congress also possesses implied powers.

Implied Powers in Action

Among the options provided in the question, the power to create a national bank is considered an implied power. This power is implied through the use of the "elastic clause" found in Article I, Section 8, which allows Congress to make all laws deemed necessary and proper to execute its enumerated powers. For example, while the Constitution does not specifically mention the creation of a national bank, it can be inferred as necessary for regulating commerce and managing the country’s finances.

Comparison with Other Options

The other options listed in the question—raising taxes, regulating trade, and declaring war—are all enumerated powers, directly mentioned in the Constitution. Thus, they don’t fall under the category of implied powers.